Exactly How Responsible Are We For Privacy?

privacyFacebook recently entered a settlement with the Federal Trade Commission admitting all manner of fraud in its privacy policies.  The list of violations admitted are shocking enough to make the most hardened among us blush.

Here is the list of violations to which Facebook admitted, from the FTC announcement.

  • “Facebook changed its website so certain information that users may have designated as private – such as their Friends List – was made public. They didn’t warn users that this change was coming, or get their approval in advance.”
  • “Facebook represented that third-party apps that users’ installed would have access only to user information that they needed to operate. In fact, the apps could access nearly all of users’ personal data – data the apps didn’t need.”
  • “Facebook told users they could restrict sharing of data to limited audiences – for example with ‘Friends Only.’ In fact, selecting ‘Friends Only’ did not prevent their information from being shared with third-party applications their friends used.”
  • “Facebook had a ‘Verified Apps’ program & claimed it certified the security of participating apps. It didn’t.”
  • “Facebook promised users that it would not share their personal information with advertisers. It did.”
  • “Facebook claimed that when users deactivated or deleted their accounts, their photos and videos would be inaccessible. But Facebook allowed access to the content, even after users had deactivated or deleted their accounts.”
  • “Facebook claimed that it complied with the U.S.- EU Safe Harbor Framework that governs data transfer between the U.S. and the European Union. It didn’t.”

We shouldn’t be surprised that Facebook would use every means at its disposal to gain a business advantage (especially if you’ve see The Social Network), but the sheer impunity of the violations is still shocking.

Facebook agreed to a long list of reforms, but do you still feel good about using social media data in your research analysis?

If you have any grounding in the history of market research and its respect for respondent privacy, you should pause to consider the implications of the Facebook settlement for the future of market research.

Research-Live.com editor Brian Tarran writes about this dilemma in his recent post, “What the Facebook FTC settlement means for market research.”

“The question is, how do researchers respond knowing that errors of technology and ethical judgement might be commonplace?” Tarran writes. “Can they – and more importantly, should they – trust the promises a site makes to its users about its terms of service or privacy policy? Legal recourse for misuse of data might land on the website itself, but does that mean researchers are absolved of all ethical and moral responsibility to the people they are taking data from?”

These are important issues, indeed. As an industry, we should keep our eyes wide open and continue to be the skeptical data consumers we have been trained to be.

We should use our professional judgement to exclude data where there is a reasonable supposition that privacy violations exist.

We should lend our strong support to proper regulatory efforts like the FTC’s investigation as privacy advocates and as professionals with an interest in data integrity.

Once we’ve taken those steps, though, we’ve done our part.

We should then keep forging ahead and using social media data in our analyses.

It would be a shame if our noble concern for privacy were to stop us from innovating and taking advantage of new data sources, data collection methodologies and analytical techniques.

The reality is we are limited in our ability to control the privacy policies and practices of other organizations.  We must rely on the proper authorities to enforce privacy violations.  We should have a critical approach to our use of data.

Beyond that, we have satisfied our responsibility, and we should proceed boldly.

Photo Credit:  Alan Cleaver

The Dilemma of Social Media Measurement

[Editor's Note: The  following post by Michael Wolfe was originally published by and is syndicated with permission by The GreenBook Blog.]

Everyone with any sense of what is going on in the field of marketing right now knows that there is almost a mad frenzy about social media, the likes of which we have seldom seen. In fact, this frenzy has become so strong that it has spawned almost a gazillion self-proclaimed experts and gurus. It almost feels like the American Wild West, with the itinerant snake-oil salesman coming to town to sell us a bottle of his miracle cures.

As I have reviewed the literature on this subject, there appears to be three camps or approaches towards social media measurement. These are as follows:
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What We’re Reading – Mobile Research Galore

We’re back this week with a round-up of what we’re reading. Our focus today is on a number of articles tackling the topic of mobile market research, including the impact of the smartphone, current limitations of mobile market research, and where we go from here.

  • What Smartphones Mean to Researchers – Mobility is creating a sea change in the market research industry, and at the center of that change is the smartphone. By enabling consumers and business to have constant, mobile access to data, smartphones have opened up new frontiers for how we communicate, share and connect with those around us, including our customers. In this article, author and Research Access contributor Vivek Bhaskaran analyzes the impact of the smartphone on our industry, and charges us to seize the opportunity that smartphones provides to deepen interaction with consumers.

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What We’re Reading: Mobility, Asking Why, Social Media Research

Normally, we’d be going through our reading list on Monday mornings, but given the glorious (and extended) Memorial Day weekend here in the US, we decided to postpone our reading to Tuesday. So without further adieu, here are some highlights from our reading list this week:

  • Mobilizing Market Research, Part 3 – In this third part of a nine-part series leading up to the Market Research in the Mobile World Conference, Carrie Robbins at the GreenBook Blog details the current uses and benefits of mobile market research. If you need to catch up, be sure to take a look at Part 1: Why Go Mobile? and Part 2: Industry Insights.
  • The Insight of Why - This excellent essay by Matt Ridings of techguerilla challenges the value of simple data in the absence of critical thought – specifically, in the absence of real people asking “Why?”  As Matt says, “…if you simply take data alone, and try to parse it in different ways all you really get is ‘filtered data’.  Useful?  Sure.  Interesting? You bet.  Insightful and/or Meaningful?  That remains to be seen and is arrived at only by human investigation *and* the context of the objective.” This piece is a thought-provoking, quick read. Be sure to add it to your list.
  • What is Social Media Research? – Ray Poynter over at the Future Place blog is in the process of writing a journal piece on the current state of social media research. As part of the process, he’s broken social media research down into 3 major “buckets” and he’s looking for your help and ideas to fill them. Go help him out.

What are you reading this week? Be sure to share your favorite articles/blog posts/chat discussions/etc with us, here in the comments or via Twitter (@researchaccess).

    What We’re Reading: Working in Real-Time

    Here at Research Access, we read quite a bit – as you can imagine. Personally, I both love and fear opening Google Reader each morning to find 1000 or so unread items from across the worlds of news, media, business, marketing, technology, and of course – research. (I also subscribe to the daily cartoon xkcd; you should check that out.)

    Anyway, as a result of all this reading, I thought I’d make it a regular habit to share some highlights of my Monday morning stroll through the blogosphere. Two articles in particular this morning form a theme that I’d like to expound on a bit: real-time data.

    Here are the two articles:
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    Breaking Through White Noise

    One of the challenges of conducting research by listening to social media channels is the sheer amount of noise that exists around any given topic. Twitter alone sees more than 90 million new tweets per day, and everyone knows that only a fraction of that is what we’d call “legitimate” (once you rule out the tweets about how to increase your followers and get a good deal on real estate). It’s hard to hear a clear message amidst so much chatter.
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    Do It (Yourself) or Die

    Regular readers of the Green Book Blog know that I think a lot about the future of the market research industry. I make it my business to follow as much news as possible, network with peers, talk with thought leaders, and collect my own primary and secondary research data on the topic. I do all of this for three reasons:

    1. To protect my own business interests by anticipating trends in the industry
    2. To give back to the industry that has been so good to me
    3. Because I find it interesting and yes, even fun

    I’ve written before about the tectonic shift our industry is undergoing right now driven by the forces of sociotechnological change due to the rise of social networks and mobile convergence, client demand for greater ROI from the insight function, and the rise of competitive pressure from emerging technology providers outside of the industry. We’re beginning to see these three factors coming together in the form of a rapidly evolving Do It Yourself (DIY) industry. Up until relatively recently we saw three classifications of DIY offerings that impacted MR:
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    Free Webinar: How to Use Online Survey Tools to Hire a Diverse Workforce

    The beauty of market research is how broadly its power can be applied – to learn about customers, to gather feedback about existing products or services, to test the market capacity for a new product, and more. When we introduce new market research techniques, including online survey tools, the application potential continues to increase.

    Join Personified, a division of CareerBuilder, for a free webinar tomorrow, September 28th at 9am Pacific (12pm Eastern), to discuss new ways to use online survey tools to hire new talent. Presenting the session will be Brian Di Bartolomeo, Director or Talent Intelligence and Consulting, and Andrea Briggs, Project Manager, Talent Intelligence and Consulting. Brian and Andrew will discuss the following:

    -How the recruitment experience differs by demographics (i.e., gender, ethnicity, and generations).

    -How your recruiting strategy must be tailored to these specific populations.

    -Using benchmark data, best practices, and additional insights Personified will provide intelligence on where to spend your recruiting dollars based on desired messaging of different demographic groups and organizational initiatives.


    Sign Up Today!

    Reward the chain: Incentives for surveys in social media…

    So here’s the thing. All those nice shiny, familiar email addresses we use to send survey notifications are decaying, they are losing value by the moment. I’ve had an email address since 1984, and very little in my life dates back from then  (well except me that is). A couple of weeks ago my primary email address stopped working (I didn’t pay the hosting bill on time). I had a moment of panic and then I realized: it really didn’t matter that much. Personal friends are pretty much all on Facebook, business contacts via LinkedIn, anyone who really needs to get to me fast has my mobile number.

    Email is so over.

    Obviously the next way to get to people for surveys are via mobiles or social networks. It struck me that the usual model of incentives for respondents doesn’t fit the social media world very well. We want people to do the survey via social media sites AND pass on the link. There has to be an incentive for the latter to happen, let’s be reasonable, people want to get paid for helping.

    We need to come up with something that will reward respondents for sending the survey link on to their friends as well as them completing it. How about trying to reward people for reposting based on the number of people they repost to (hard to track I would guess) ? Or if they or someone they repost to is the Nth complete of the survey ? So if you repost the link and you or one of your friends is the 10th, 100th, 1000th et al complete you get money/something ? Maybe report how long your “chain” of completes are ? It would be a sort of survey incentive pyramid scheme. Is anyone doing this ? Anyone have any other ideas ? So far the whole social media and surveys melange has not totally taken off. Viral dissemination is nice, but we need to be able to push to a lot of people….