Fewer Than Half Know How to Protect Privacy Online

Online PrivacyThe good folks at the Pew Internet & American Life Project have done it again.

They have the substantial mandate to chronicle the use of the internet and technology among Americans.  As part of that responsibility they publish regular reports which do a good job of measuring various technology related phenomena – some of which is less than exciting, but they provide a good service by putting numbers to things about which others merely guess.

However, it seems that in every report they release, there is at least one nugget of information which surprises, provokes thought, and even inspires.

Their latest report, Search Engine Use 2012, by project director Lee Rainie, Kristen Purcell and Joanna Brenner, contains just such a nugget.

They asked internet users the following question:

Are you aware of any ways Internet users like yourself can limit how much personal information websites collect about you, or are you not aware of any ways to do this?

Only 38% said they knew how to limit the personal information collected by websites!

Pew Internet Privacy Chart

Think about that for a moment.  Three of five American internet users don’t even know what to do to protect their privacy, even if they have privacy concerns.

Further, only 75% of those who use any method of privacy protection whatsoever have actually used the privacy settings of the websites they visit.

This data is a sobering reminder that technology providers, marketers and market researchers all have a responsibility to educate the consumers with whom they interact, be they customers, prospects or survey respondents.

To be sure, if internet users are educated about privacy issues, they will be more likely to seek privacy solutions.  At a minimum, however, we need to make it very clear to them how they can choose various privacy levels.

How do you approach privacy when working with respondents or customers? Share your thoughts in the comments section below.

Exactly How Responsible Are We For Privacy?

privacyFacebook recently entered a settlement with the Federal Trade Commission admitting all manner of fraud in its privacy policies.  The list of violations admitted are shocking enough to make the most hardened among us blush.

Here is the list of violations to which Facebook admitted, from the FTC announcement.

  • “Facebook changed its website so certain information that users may have designated as private – such as their Friends List – was made public. They didn’t warn users that this change was coming, or get their approval in advance.”
  • “Facebook represented that third-party apps that users’ installed would have access only to user information that they needed to operate. In fact, the apps could access nearly all of users’ personal data – data the apps didn’t need.”
  • “Facebook told users they could restrict sharing of data to limited audiences – for example with ‘Friends Only.’ In fact, selecting ‘Friends Only’ did not prevent their information from being shared with third-party applications their friends used.”
  • “Facebook had a ‘Verified Apps’ program & claimed it certified the security of participating apps. It didn’t.”
  • “Facebook promised users that it would not share their personal information with advertisers. It did.”
  • “Facebook claimed that when users deactivated or deleted their accounts, their photos and videos would be inaccessible. But Facebook allowed access to the content, even after users had deactivated or deleted their accounts.”
  • “Facebook claimed that it complied with the U.S.- EU Safe Harbor Framework that governs data transfer between the U.S. and the European Union. It didn’t.”

We shouldn’t be surprised that Facebook would use every means at its disposal to gain a business advantage (especially if you’ve see The Social Network), but the sheer impunity of the violations is still shocking.

Facebook agreed to a long list of reforms, but do you still feel good about using social media data in your research analysis?

If you have any grounding in the history of market research and its respect for respondent privacy, you should pause to consider the implications of the Facebook settlement for the future of market research.

Research-Live.com editor Brian Tarran writes about this dilemma in his recent post, “What the Facebook FTC settlement means for market research.”

“The question is, how do researchers respond knowing that errors of technology and ethical judgement might be commonplace?” Tarran writes. “Can they – and more importantly, should they – trust the promises a site makes to its users about its terms of service or privacy policy? Legal recourse for misuse of data might land on the website itself, but does that mean researchers are absolved of all ethical and moral responsibility to the people they are taking data from?”

These are important issues, indeed. As an industry, we should keep our eyes wide open and continue to be the skeptical data consumers we have been trained to be.

We should use our professional judgement to exclude data where there is a reasonable supposition that privacy violations exist.

We should lend our strong support to proper regulatory efforts like the FTC’s investigation as privacy advocates and as professionals with an interest in data integrity.

Once we’ve taken those steps, though, we’ve done our part.

We should then keep forging ahead and using social media data in our analyses.

It would be a shame if our noble concern for privacy were to stop us from innovating and taking advantage of new data sources, data collection methodologies and analytical techniques.

The reality is we are limited in our ability to control the privacy policies and practices of other organizations.  We must rely on the proper authorities to enforce privacy violations.  We should have a critical approach to our use of data.

Beyond that, we have satisfied our responsibility, and we should proceed boldly.

Photo Credit:  Alan Cleaver

The Great Data Privacy Debate: A Summary

[Editor's Note: The  following post by Tamara Barber was originally published by and is syndicated with permission by The GreenBook Blog.]

Recently, Andrew Jeavons, EVP at Survey Analytics, moderated a fascinating live debate on data privacy in market research. The virtual debate has been brewing in blogs, LinkedIn, and Twitter for some time, but a discussion paper on the topic from the MRS and new draft guidelines from CASRO brought this issue back to the forefront in recent weeks.

This webinar featured leaders from each of the three major market research associations, as well as industry opinion leaders on the topic. Here is what the six participants had to say in their opening statements (Note that I’ve remained as true to the dialogue as I could given how fast I can type. I’ve included quote marks where I’m sure of their accuracy):
[Read more...]

Upcoming Webinar: Taking on the Great Privacy Debate

Privacy exists at the center of the next great debate as the information age continues to evolve. More and more information, especially information of a personal nature, is being shared in public forums (from Facebook and Twitter to shopping profiles to market research studies and more.) But as more information is shared, even though it’s most often done so voluntarily, concerns arise about how that information will be used, stored, protected, and potentially shared with others.

Ray Poynter discussed this in a recent post in advance of the NewMR Festival, and our friend Leonard Murphy has discussed this issue at length on the GreenBook Blog as well. Fortunately, they’re coming together, along with other industry luminaries, to host a public debate on the topic, and hopefully help to answer some of the key questions involved in handling issues of privacy in the era of social media.

Here’s how you can participate:
[Read more...]

Reputation Management and Social Media

A new report from the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that Web users in their older teens and their 20s are more apt to guard their reputations online. By comparison, the older demographic is less privacy-concious. Pew attributes the rise in young adult reputation management to the increase in workplace policies surrounding social media sites.

Facebook and Other Social Media Networks Found Sending Data to Advertisers

Earlier today the Wall Street Journal reported that Facebook, Myspace, and other Social Media sites were sending data, specific user data, to the likes of Double Click, owned by Google, and Right Media, owned by Yahoo!

Facebook Backlash Sparks Transparency Tools

The continuing backlash against Facebook’s growing power on the web and its ongoing push to make its users share more data has inspired hackers to develop transparency tools that demonstrate the site’s privacy threats. You can see some of them listed here if you want to see what information is locked down and which is public.
Among these is the Facebook privacy scanner available at reclaimprivacy.org is a simple bookmark tool that you run while logged into your own Facebook profile. It checks your privacy settings, tells you what information is locked down and which is public.